Preservatives play a crucial role in skincare products, extending their shelf life and preventing the growth of harmful bacteria. Preservatives are natural or synthetic ingredients used to prevent microbial growth. When preservatives are added to skin care products, they stop bacteria, mold, yeast, fungi, or other microbes from growing. To avoid product spoilage or negative health consequences like rashes, infections, and more, preservatives are necessary in skin care products (water containing products or exposed to water like body scrubs, shampoos, conditioners, etc).
However, not all preservatives are created equal. Some synthetic preservatives have raised concerns due to their potential adverse effects on the skin and overall health. Three commonly criticized synthetic preservatives include parabens, phthalates, and formaldehyde-releasing agents.
Parabens, such as methylparaben, ethylparaben, and propylparaben, have been widely used in cosmetics for their antimicrobial properties. However, studies have raised concerns about their potential to disrupt hormone function and mimic estrogen in the body, leading to health risks. Key word ingredient search: words containing paraben.
Formaldehyde-releasing agents, like diazolidinyl urea and DMDM hydantoin, can release formaldehyde, a known carcinogen, into skincare products over time, posing potential health risks with prolonged exposure. Key word ingredient search: words containing urea, formalin, methenamine, quaternium-15, bronopol.
In response to growing consumer demand for safer alternatives, some skincare brands are turning to natural preservatives derived from botanical sources. Natural preservatives are preservative ingredients formed from naturally occurring substances. Let’s review a few.
Potassium Sorbate is a salt derived from sorbic acid, which is naturally found in some fruits and vegetables.
Sodium Benzoate is derived from benzoic acid, which is naturally found in some berries and other fruits.
Benzyl Alcohol is an organic compound found naturally in some plant-derived essential oils, such as jasmine and ylang-ylang.
Calcium Gluconate is the salt of gluconic acid, a natural component of plants, especially fruits and honey.
Gluconolactone is an organic compound present in nature, especially in honey, fruit and wine.
Caprylyl Glycol is an alcohol derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in the milk of some mammals, as well as palm and coconut oils.
Methylpropanediol is an organic compound derived from corn starch. (If you are allergic to Propylene Glycol then you should avoid this ingredient).
Didecyldimonium Chloride is the quaternary ammonium salt that is prepared from materials like tallow, coconut oil, and palm oil. (quaternary compounds are compounds consisting of four different components or elements)
Polyquaternium-80 is made from coconut oil and is a quaternary salt of ammonium.
Grapefruit Seed Extract comes from the seeds, pulp, and white membranes of grapefruit.
Phenoxyethanol is an organic compound that occurs naturally in small amounts in green tea, onions, and chicory. The cosmetic ingredient is synthetically produced, creating what’s called “nature identical” chemical. (Avoid if pregnant or lactating and do not use on young children)
None of these can stand alone as a broad spectrum preservative against bacteria, yeast, and mold. Any combination, however, can result in a very efficacious preservative. Some brand name examples are Optiphen, Sharomix AM24, and Geogard. Usually you’ll see their ingredients listed on the ingredients label.
In conclusion, while synthetic preservatives have been widely used in skincare formulations, concerns about their safety have prompted a shift towards natural alternatives. By opting for skincare products formulated with natural preservatives, you can enjoy effective products with reduced exposure to potentially harmful chemicals.
While preservatives have garnered some concerns, it’s important to recognize their vital role in maintaining the safety and efficacy of skincare products. By understanding the necessity of preservatives and making informed choices about the types of preservatives used in products, you can enjoy safe and effective skincare formulations that promote overall skin health and well-being.
After learning about the benefits of natural preservatives, why not experience the difference firsthand with our line of natural skincare products? Made with carefully selected botanical ingredients and gentle, effective preservatives, our products offer a safer and healthier alternative for your skincare routine. Embrace the power of nature and treat your skin to the nourishing care it deserves with our natural skincare formulations. Shop now and discover the beauty of truly clean, natural skincare.
As a reminder Vitamin E and Rosemary Extract are not preservatives. They are antioxidants. Antioxidants slow oxidation in products but do not prevent mold, yeast, or bacteria growth.